A Monumental Journey

The National Bar Association Monument, known as "A Monumental Journey," honors the 12 Black lawyers who founded the National Bar Association in Des Moines, Iowa, in 1925. At a time when the American Bar Association did not admit Black attorneys, these legal pioneers sought to create opportunities for African Americans in the legal profession and to challenge systemic racial discrimination.

Among the founding members was George H. Woodson, who practiced law in Buxton, Iowa, and was a prominent advocate for civil rights and racial equality. Alongside him, other Black attorneys formed the association as a platform to share resources, challenge discriminatory laws, and provide legal representation to marginalized communities. The National Bar Association became a vital source of strength, not only for Black legal professionals but also for the communities they served.

Throughout the 20th century, the organization played a critical role in addressing racial injustices and advocating for civil rights legislation. Black lawyers within the NBA worked tirelessly to dismantle segregation, defend African Americans in court, and push for legal reforms that promoted equality. Their efforts contributed to landmark civil rights cases and legislation that reshaped American society.

Today, "A Monumental Journey" stands in Hansen Triangle in downtown Des Moines as a lasting tribute to these legal pioneers. The striking sculpture, designed by artist Kerry James Marshall, is shaped like two African drums, symbolizing resilience and the enduring contributions of African American legal professionals in the fight for justice. The monument serves as both a historical reminder and an inspiration for future generations committed to equity and civil rights.